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21.
Thermoelectric(TE)energy harvesting can effectively convert waste heat into electricity,which is a crucial technology to solve energy concerns.As a promising candidate for energy conversion,poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate)(PEDOT:PSS)has gained significant attention owing to its easy doping,high transparency,and solution processability.However,the TE performance of PEDOT:PSS still needs to be further enhanced.Herein,different approaches have been applied for tuning the TE properties:(i)direct dipping PEDOT:PSS thin films in ionic liquid;(ii)post-treatment of the films with concentrated sulfuric acid(H2SO4),and then dipping in ionic liquid.Besides,the same bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide(TFSI)anion and different cation salts,including 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium(EMIM+)and lithium(Li+),are selected to study the influence of varying cation types on the TE properties of PEDOT:PSS.The Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity of the PEDOT:PSS film treated with H2SO4EMIM:TFSI increase simultaneously,and the resulting maximum power factor is 46.7μW·m-1·K-2,which may be attributed to the ionic liquid facilitating the rearrangement of the molecular chain of PEDOT.The work provides a reference for the development of organic films with high TE properties. 相似文献
22.
Experimental Mechanics - Temperature gradients significantly affect the material fatigue process. A reliable and robust test procedure is needed for quantifying the effects of temperature gradients... 相似文献
23.
Applied Mathematics and Mechanics - The heat transfer rate of the thermal Marangoni convective flow of a hybrid nanomaterial is optimized by using the response surface methodology (RSM). The... 相似文献
24.
Novikov V. S. Kuznetsov S. M. Kuzmin V. V. Prokhorov K. A. Sagitova E. A. Darvin M. E. Lademann J. Ustynyuk L. Yu. Nikolaeva G. Yu. 《Doklady Physics》2021,66(9):257-263
Doklady Physics - The dependence of Raman spectra of the molecules containing polyene chains on the conjugation length, structure of side and end groups, and isomer type is analyzed theoretically. 相似文献
25.
Tupciauskas R. Veveris A. Andzs M. Gravitis J. Liitia T. Tamminen T. 《Mechanics of Composite Materials》2021,57(1):57-68
Mechanics of Composite Materials - Particleboards based on a mixture of grey alder (Alnus incana (L.) Moench) wood particles (sieve fraction 0.4-2 mm) and 15 or 25% of lignin powder obtained by hot... 相似文献
26.
研究了Delannoy数与Schr?der数.利用分析方法和组合技巧,建立了任意多个Delannoy数乘积的一些和式公式,并对Schroder数的和式公式进行了类似的研究. 相似文献
27.
Kobayashi M. Zhang Y. Ishikawa H. Sun J. Oddershede J. Juul Jensen D. Miura H. 《Experimental Mechanics》2021,61(5):817-828
Experimental Mechanics - The internal strain distribution developing during plastic deformation is important for understanding the mechanical properties of polycrystalline materials. Such... 相似文献
28.
Jie Pan Yan Bao Hao Wang Fucong Lyu Lu Liu Chong Wang Xinxue Tang Jian Lu Yang Yang Li 《Particle & Particle Systems Characterization》2021,38(10):2100094
The high-entropy materials have raised much attention in recent years due to their extraordinary performances in mechanical, catalysis, energy storage fields. Herein, a new type of high-entropy hydroxides (e.g., NiFeCoMnAl(OH)x) that are amorphous and capable of broad solar absorption is reported. A facile one-pot co-precipitation method is employed to synthesize these amorphous high-entropy hydroxides (a-HEHOs) under ambient conditions. The a-HEHOs thus obtained display widely tunable bandgap (e.g., from 2.6 to 1.1 eV) due to their high-entropy and amorphous characteristics, enabling efficient light absorbance and photothermal conversion in the solar regime. Further solar water evaporation measurements show that the a-HEHOs delivered a considerable energy conversion efficiency of 55%, comparable to black titanium oxides that are synthesized using more complex and expensive methods. 相似文献
29.
Gómez M. J. Marklund P. Strombergsson D. Castejón C. García-Prada J. C. 《Experimental Techniques》2021,45(1):1-12
Experimental Techniques - In the last years, the wind industry has increased in a large scale. A wind turbine out of service leeds to high costs due to both maintenance and repair costs and the... 相似文献
30.
Journal of Visualization - In the in situ visualization of large-scale simulation, if using the traditional sort-last parallel rendering method, the performance cannot be fully improved due to the... 相似文献